Evolutionary lineage:
cellular organisms/
Eukaryota/
Opisthokonta/
Metazoa/
Eumetazoa/
Bilateria/
Deuterostomia/
Chordata/
Craniata/
Vertebrata/
Gnathostomata/
Teleostomi/
Euteleostomi/
Sarcopterygii/
Dipnotetrapodomorpha/
Tetrapoda/
Amniota/
Mammalia/
Theria/
Eutheria/
Boreoeutheria/
Laurasiatheria/
Perissodactyla/
Equidae/
Equus/
Equus asinus
African ass, African wild ass, ass, domestic ass, donkey, Somali wild ass
✔ Certified in 2 Index-Experts™
Ruminants & dairy mammals (Mammalia) • Species
Milk science & cheese genetics • North American, Québec & European/PDO herds
🐄 Milking breeds, varieties and casein profiles (A1/A2 β-casein & κ-casein) (201)
🐄 Abkhazskaya, Russian Federation
🌍 Abkhasian / Abkhazskaya
🧬 Abkhasian / Abkhazskaya
🧀
🐄 Abyssinian, Ethiopia
🌍 Abyssinian
🧬 Abyssinian
🧀
🐄 Afar, Ethiopia
🌍 Afar
🧬 Afar
🧀
🐄 Algerian, Algeria
🌍 Algerian
🧬 Algerian
🧀
🐄 American Mammoth
🌍 American Mammoth
🧬 American Mammoth
🧀
🐄 Anatolian, Turkey
🌍 Anatolian
🧬 Anatolian
🧀
🐄 Andaluza, Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
🌍 Andaluza
🧬 Andaluza
🧀
🐄 Andaluza, Spain
🌍 Andalusian Donkey / Andaluza / Asno Andaluz
🧬 Andalusian Donkey / Andaluza / Asno Andaluz
🧀
🐄 Ane Tunisien, Tunisia
🌍 Ane Tunisien
🧬 Ane Tunisien
🧀
🐄 Ane Wallon, Belgium
🌍 Ane Wallon / Waalse ezel
🧬 Ane Wallon / Waalse ezel
🧀
🐄 Ane, Senegal
🌍 Ane
🧬 Ane
🧀
🐄 Anes, Niger
🌍 Anes
🧬 Anes
🧀
🐄 Anes, Togo
🌍 Anes
🧬 Anes
🧀
🐄 Anger, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Anger / Asian Wild Ass / Half-Ass
🧬 Anger / Asian Wild Ass / Half-Ass
🧀
🐄 Armyanskaya, Armenia
🌍 Armenian / Armyanskaya
🧬 Armenian / Armyanskaya
🧀
🐄 Ase Balear, Spain
🌍 Ase Balear / Ase MallorquÍ / Ase MenorquÍ
🧬 Ase Balear / Ase MallorquÍ / Ase MenorquÍ
🧀
🐄 Asino Ragusano, Italy
🌍 Asino Ragusano
🧬 Asino Ragusano
🧀
🐄 Asino Romagnolo, Italy
🌍 Asino Romagnolo
🧬 Asino Romagnolo
🧀
🐄 Asino Sardo, Italy
🌍 Asino Sardo
🧬 Asino Sardo
🧀
🐄 Asino Viterbese, Italy
🌍 Asino Viterbese
🧬 Asino Viterbese
🧀
🐄 Asino dell'Amiata, Italy
🌍 Amiatino / Asino dell'Amiata
🧬 Amiatino / Asino dell'Amiata
🧀
🐄 Asino dell'Asinara, Italy
🌍 Asino dell'Asinara
🧬 Asino dell'Asinara
🧀
🐄 Asino di Martina Franca, Italy
🌍 Asino di Martina Franca
🧬 Asino di Martina Franca
🧀
🐄 Asino di Pantelleria, Pantesco, Italy
🌍 Asino di Pantelleria, Pantesco
🧬 Asino di Pantelleria, Pantesco
🧀
🐄 Asnal Criollo, Cuba
🌍 Asnal Criollo
🧬 Asnal Criollo
🧀
🐄 Asno Americano, Cuba
🌍 Asno Americano
🧬 Asno Americano
🧀
🐄 Asno criollo, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Asno criollo
🧬 Asno criollo
🧀
🐄 Asno de las Encartaciones, Spain
🌍 Asno de las Encartaciones
🧬 Asno de las Encartaciones
🧀
🐄 Asno, Chile
🌍 Asno
🧬 Asno
🧀
🐄 Ass & mules (no breed indication), Luxembourg
🌍 Ass & mules (no breed indication)
🧬 Ass & mules (no breed indication)
🧀
🐄 Ass, Pakistan
🌍 Ass
🧬 Ass
🧀
🐄 Australian Donkey, Australia
🌍 Australian Donkey
🧬 Australian Donkey
🧀
🐄 Baladi Egyptian, Egypt
🌍 Baladi Egyptian
🧬 Baladi Egyptian
🧀
🐄 Balkan donkey, Serbia
🌍 Balkan donkey / Domaæi balkanski magarac / Domestic Balkan donkey
🧬 Balkan donkey / Domaæi balkanski magarac / Domestic Balkan donkey
🧀
🐄 Balkanski magarac, Montenegro
🌍 Balkan donkey / Balkanski magarac
🧬 Balkan donkey / Balkanski magarac
🧀
🐄 Baroque Donkey
🌍 Austro-Hungarian Albino / Barockesel / Baroque Donkey
🧬 Austro-Hungarian Albino / Barockesel / Baroque Donkey
🧀
🐄 Baudet du Poitou
🌍 Baudet du Poitou
🧬 Baudet du Poitou
🧀
🐄 Baudet du Poitou, France
🌍 Ane Poitevin / Baudet du Poitou / Âne du Poitou
🧬 Ane Poitevin / Baudet du Poitou / Âne du Poitou
🧀
🐄 Benderi, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Benderi
🧬 Benderi
🧀
🐄 Biyang, China
🌍 Biyang
🧬 Biyang
🧀
🐄 Black, Jordan
🌍 Black
🧬 Black
🧀
🐄 BouriK, Haiti
🌍 BouriK
🧬 BouriK
🧀
🐄 Brasil, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Brasil
🧬 Brasil
🧀
🐄 Burro Criollo, Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
🌍 Burro Criollo
🧬 Burro Criollo
🧀
🐄 Burro Criollo, El Salvador
🌍 Burro Criollo
🧬 Burro Criollo
🧀
🐄 Burro Kentucky, El Salvador
🌍 Burro Kentucky
🧬 Burro Kentucky
🧀
🐄 Burro Kentucky, Honduras
🌍 Burro Kentucky
🧬 Burro Kentucky
🧀
🐄 Burro da Graciosa, Portugal
🌍 Burro da Graciosa
🧬 Burro da Graciosa
🧀
🐄 Burro de Miranda, Portugal
🌍 Burro de Miranda
🧬 Burro de Miranda
🧀
🐄 Burro, Mexico
🌍 Burro
🧬 Burro
🧀
🐄 Burro, Nicaragua
🌍 Burro
🧬 Burro
🧀
🐄 Burro, United States of America
🌍 Burro
🧬 Burro
🧀
🐄 Búlgaro, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Búlgaro
🧬 Búlgaro
🧀
🐄 Catalana, Spain
🌍 Catalana / Raza Asinia Catalana
🧬 Catalana / Raza Asinia Catalana
🧀
🐄 Chigetai, Kazakhstan
🌍 Chigetai / Khulan / Kulan
🧬 Chigetai / Khulan / Kulan
🧀
🐄 China North, China
🌍 China North
🧬 China North
🧀
🐄 Comune, Albania
🌍 Common / Comune / Local donkey
🧬 Common / Comune / Local donkey
🧀
🐄 Creole, Guyana
🌍 Creole
🧬 Creole
🧀
🐄 Criollo, Peru
🌍 Criollo
🧬 Criollo
🧀
🐄 Cyprus, Cyprus
🌍 Cyprus / Gaidouri
🧬 Cyprus / Gaidouri
🧀
🐄 Dagestanskaya, Russian Federation
🌍 Dagestan / Dagestanskaya
🧬 Dagestan / Dagestanskaya
🧀
🐄 Damascus, Israel
🌍 Damascus
🧬 Damascus
🧀
🐄 Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic
🌍 Damascus
🧬 Damascus
🧀
🐄 Deutscher Esel, Germany
🌍 Deutscher Esel
🧬 Deutscher Esel
🧀
🐄 Dezhou, China
🌍 Dezhou
🧬 Dezhou
🧀
🐄 Dongolawi, Sudan
🌍 Dongolawi / Sudanese Riding
🧬 Dongolawi / Sudanese Riding
🧀
🐄 Donkey
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 Donkey, Afghanistan
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 Donkey, Canada
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 Donkey, Ireland
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 Donkey, Saint Kitts and Nevis
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 Donkey, Uganda
🌍 Donkey
🧬 Donkey
🧀
🐄 English Donkey, Australia
🌍 English Donkey
🧬 English Donkey
🧀
🐄 Equus asinus
🌍 African ass / African wild ass / ass
🧬 African ass / African wild ass / ass
🧀
🐄 Etbai, Sudan
🌍 Elgash / Etbai
🧬 Elgash / Etbai
🧀
🐄 Europäischer Esel, Germany
🌍 Europäischer Esel
🧬 Europäischer Esel
🧀
🐄 Georgian Ass, Georgia
🌍 Georgian / Georgian Ass
🧬 Georgian / Georgian Ass
🧀
🐄 Green, Barbados
🌍 Green
🧬 Green
🧀
🐄 Grey, Suriname
🌍 Grey
🧬 Grey
🧀
🐄 Guangling, China
🌍 Guangling
🧬 Guangling
🧀
🐄 Guanzhong, China
🌍 Guanchzhun / Guanzhong / Kuan-chung
🧬 Guanchzhun / Guanzhong / Kuan-chung
🧀
🐄 Halari, India
🌍 Desi / Halari
🧬 Desi / Halari
🧀
🐄 Hamadan, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Hamadan
🧬 Hamadan
🧀
🐄 Hamadan, Russian Federation
🌍 Hamadan
🧬 Hamadan
🧀
🐄 Hararghe, Ethiopia
🌍 Hararghe
🧬 Hararghe
🧀
🐄 Hassawi, Egypt
🌍 Hassawi
🧬 Hassawi
🧀
🐄 Huaibei, China
🌍 Huaibei
🧬 Huaibei
🧀
🐄 Hungarian Plain Donkey, Hungary
🌍 Hungarian Plain Donkey
🧬 Hungarian Plain Donkey
🧀
🐄 Indian Wild Ass, India
🌍 Baluchi Wild Ass / Indian Onager / Indian Wild Ass
🧬 Baluchi Wild Ass / Indian Onager / Indian Wild Ass
🧀
🐄 Indian, India
🌍 Indian
🧬 Indian
🧀
🐄 Iranian Onager, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Ghor-Khar / Iranian Onager / Persian Onager
🧬 Ghor-Khar / Iranian Onager / Persian Onager
🧀
🐄 Iranian, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Iranian / Persian
🧬 Iranian / Persian
🧀
🐄 Irish Donkey, Australia
🌍 Irish Donkey
🧬 Irish Donkey
🧀
🐄 Istrian donkey, Croatia
🌍 Istarski magarac / Istrian donkey
🧬 Istarski magarac / Istrian donkey
🧀
🐄 Istrian donkey, Slovenia
🌍 Istrian donkey
🧬 Istrian donkey
🧀
🐄 Jack Norteamericano, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Jack Norteamericano
🧬 Jack Norteamericano
🧀
🐄 Jiami, China
🌍 Four-Eyebrows / Jiami / Swallow-Coat
🧬 Four-Eyebrows / Jiami / Swallow-Coat
🧀
🐄 Jinnan, China
🌍 Jinnan / South Shanxi
🧬 Jinnan / South Shanxi
🧀
🐄 Kachchhi, India
🌍 Desi / Kachchhi
🧬 Desi / Kachchhi
🧀
🐄 Kakhetinskaya, Russian Federation
🌍 Kakhetian / Kakhetinskaya
🧬 Kakhetian / Kakhetinskaya
🧀
🐄 Kara-Kalpakskaya, Uzbekistan
🌍 Kara-Kalpak / Kara-Kalpakskaya
🧬 Kara-Kalpak / Kara-Kalpakskaya
🧀
🐄 Karakaçan, Turkey
🌍 Karakaçan
🧬 Karakaçan
🧀
🐄 Kashan, Iran (Islamic Republic of)
🌍 Kashan
🧬 Kashan
🧀
🐄 Kassala, Eritrea
🌍 Kassala
🧬 Kassala
🧀
🐄 Kazakhskaya, Kazakhstan
🌍 Kazakh / Kazakhskaya
🧬 Kazakh / Kazakhskaya
🧀
🐄 Kiang, India
🌍 Kiang
🧬 Kiang
🧀
🐄 Kirgizskaya, Kyrgyzstan
🌍 Kirgiz / Kirgizskaya
🧬 Kirgiz / Kirgizskaya
🧀
🐄 Kulan, Kazakhstan
🌍 Kulan / Transcaspian Onager
🧬 Kulan / Transcaspian Onager
🧀
🐄 Kulan, Turkmenistan
🌍 Kulan / Transcaspian Onager
🧬 Kulan / Transcaspian Onager
🧀
🐄 Kulun, China
🌍 Kulun
🧬 Kulun
🧀
🐄 Liangzhou, China
🌍 Liangzhou
🧬 Liangzhou
🧀
🐄 Libyan, Libya
🌍 Libyan
🧬 Libyan
🧀
🐄 Linxian, China
🌍 Linxian
🧬 Linxian
🧀
🐄 Littoral Dinaric donkey, Croatia
🌍 Littoral Dinaric donkey / Primorsko dinarski magarac
🧬 Littoral Dinaric donkey / Primorsko dinarski magarac
🧀
🐄 Local, Azerbaijan
🌍 Azerbaijan / Local
🧬 Azerbaijan / Local
🧀
🐄 Maasai Donkey, United Republic of Tanzania
🌍 Maasai Donkey
🧬 Maasai Donkey
🧀
🐄 Majorera, Spain
🌍 Burro Majorero / Majorera
🧬 Burro Majorero / Majorera
🧀
🐄 Mammoth Jack Stock, United States of America
🌍 Mammoth Jack Stock
🧬 Mammoth Jack Stock
🧀
🐄 Mannar, Sri Lanka
🌍 Mannar
🧬 Mannar
🧀
🐄 Maryiskaya, Turkmenistan
🌍 Mary / Maryiskaya / Merv
🧬 Mary / Maryiskaya / Merv
🧀
🐄 Masai, Kenya
🌍 Masai
🧬 Masai
🧀
🐄 Mediterran Miniature, Netherlands
🌍 Mediterran Miniature
🧬 Mediterran Miniature
🧀
🐄 Mediterranean
🌍 Mediterranean
🧬 Mediterranean
🧀
🐄 Merzifon, Turkey
🌍 Merzifon
🧬 Merzifon
🧀
🐄 Meskhet- Dzhavakhetskaya, Turkmenistan
🌍 Meskhet- Dzhavakhetskaya / Meskhet-Javakhet
🧬 Meskhet- Dzhavakhetskaya / Meskhet-Javakhet
🧀
🐄 Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya, Uzbekistan
🌍 Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya / Meskhet-Javakhet
🧬 Meskhet-Dzhavakhetskaya / Meskhet-Javakhet
🧀
🐄 Miniature Mediterranean
🌍 Miniature Mediterranean
🧬 Miniature Mediterranean
🧀
🐄 Miniature, United States of America
🌍 Mediterranean / Miniature / Miniature Donkey
🧬 Mediterranean / Miniature / Miniature Donkey
🧀
🐄 Moldavian Local, Republic of Moldova
🌍 Moldavian Local / Moldoveneasca Localá
🧬 Moldavian Local / Moldoveneasca Localá
🧀
🐄 Moroccan, Morocco
🌍 Moroccan
🧬 Moroccan
🧀
🐄 Mula, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Mula
🧬 Mula
🧀
🐄 Muscat, United Republic of Tanzania
🌍 Muscat
🧬 Muscat
🧀
🐄 Namibian Donkey, Namibia
🌍 Namibian Donkey
🧬 Namibian Donkey
🧀
🐄 National Genatic, Yemen
🌍 National Genatic
🧬 National Genatic
🧀
🐄 Native of North Africa, Mali
🌍 Native of North Africa
🧬 Native of North Africa
🧀
🐄 Native of North Africa, Mauritania
🌍 Native of North Africa / Âne commun d'Afrique
🧬 Native of North Africa / Âne commun d'Afrique
🧀
🐄 Native of North Africa, Senegal
🌍 Native of North Africa
🧬 Native of North Africa
🧀
🐄 Nordestina, Brazil
🌍 Jegue / Jerico / Jumento Nordestino
🧬 Jegue / Jerico / Jumento Nordestino
🧀
🐄 North Adriatic donkey, Croatia
🌍 North Adriatic donkey / Sjeverno jadranski magarac
🧬 North Adriatic donkey / Sjeverno jadranski magarac
🧀
🐄 Ogaden, Ethiopia
🌍 Ogaden
🧬 Ogaden
🧀
🐄 Omo, Ethiopia
🌍 Omo
🧬 Omo
🧀
🐄 Paulista, Brazil
🌍 Brazilian / Jumento Brasileiro / Paulista
🧬 Brazilian / Jumento Brasileiro / Paulista
🧀
🐄 Pega, Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
🌍 Pega
🧬 Pega
🧀
🐄 Pega, Brazil
🌍 Pega
🧬 Pega
🧀
🐄 Peruano, Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
🌍 Peruano
🧬 Peruano
🧀
🐄 Poitou
🌍 Poitou
🧬 Poitou
🧀
🐄 Poitou ezel, Belgium
🌍 Poitou ezel
🧬 Poitou ezel
🧀
🐄 Puttalam Buruwa, Sri Lanka
🌍 Puttalam Buruwa
🧬 Puttalam Buruwa
🧀
🐄 Qinghai, China
🌍 Qinghai
🧬 Qinghai
🧀
🐄 Qingyang, China
🌍 Qingyang
🧬 Qingyang
🧀
🐄 Qirmani, Yemen
🌍 Qaramani / Qirmani
🧬 Qaramani / Qirmani
🧀
🐄 Qubressy, Jordan
🌍 Cyprus / Qubressy
🧬 Cyprus / Qubressy
🧀
🐄 Riffawi, Sudan
🌍 Riffawi / Shindawi Riding Ass / Sudanese Riding
🧬 Riffawi / Shindawi Riding Ass / Sudanese Riding
🧀
🐄 Romanian Ass, Romania
🌍 Magarul Romaneasc / Romanian Ass
🧬 Magarul Romaneasc / Romanian Ass
🧀
🐄 Saidi, Egypt
🌍 Saidi
🧬 Saidi
🧀
🐄 Shanbei, China
🌍 Shanbei
🧬 Shanbei
🧀
🐄 Sibiani, Yemen
🌍 Sibiani / Subyani
🧬 Sibiani / Subyani
🧀
🐄 Sichuan donkey, China
🌍 Sichuan donkey
🧬 Sichuan donkey
🧀
🐄 Sinnar, Ethiopia
🌍 Sinnar
🧬 Sinnar
🧀
🐄 Somali Wild Ass, Eritrea
🌍 Somali Wild Ass
🧬 Somali Wild Ass
🧀
🐄 Somali Wild Ass, Somalia
🌍 Somali Wild Ass
🧬 Somali Wild Ass
🧀
🐄 Somali, Djibouti
🌍 Somali
🧬 Somali
🧀
🐄 Somali, Kenya
🌍 Somali
🧬 Somali
🧀
🐄 Somali, Somalia
🌍 Somali
🧬 Somali
🧀
🐄 Somali, Yemen
🌍 Somali
🧬 Somali
🧀
🐄 Spiti, India
🌍 Spiti
🧬 Spiti
🧀
🐄 Spotted, United States of America
🌍 American Spotted / Spotted
🧬 American Spotted / Spotted
🧀
🐄 Standard, United States of America
🌍 Standard
🧬 Standard
🧀
🐄 Subei, China
🌍 Subei
🧬 Subei
🧀
🐄 Sudanese Pack, Sudan
🌍 Dubbolawi / Makadi / Sudanese Pack
🧬 Dubbolawi / Makadi / Sudanese Pack
🧀
🐄 Syrian Wild Ass, Syrian Arab Republic
🌍 Achdari / Akhdari / Hemippe De Syrie
🧬 Achdari / Akhdari / Hemippe De Syrie
🧀
🐄 Syrian, Israel
🌍 Syrian
🧬 Syrian
🧀
🐄 Syrian, Syrian Arab Republic
🌍 Syrian
🧬 Syrian
🧀
🐄 Tadzhikskaya, Tajikistan
🌍 Tadzhikskaya / Tajik
🧬 Tadzhikskaya / Tajik
🧀
🐄 Taihang, China
🌍 Taihang
🧬 Taihang
🧀
🐄 Thüringer Waldesel, Germany
🌍 Thüringer Waldesel
🧬 Thüringer Waldesel
🧀
🐄 Tibetan, China
🌍 Tibetan
🧬 Tibetan
🧀
🐄 Tibetan, Nepal
🌍 Tibetan
🧬 Tibetan
🧀
🐄 Toposa, Sudan
🌍 Toposa
🧬 Toposa
🧀
🐄 Tswana, Botswana
🌍 Tswana
🧬 Tswana
🧀
🐄 Turkmenskaya, Turkmenistan
🌍 Turkmen / Turkmenskaya
🧬 Turkmen / Turkmenskaya
🧀
🐄 Uzbekskaya, Uzbekistan
🌍 Bukhara / Bukharskaya / Uzbek
🧬 Bukhara / Bukharskaya / Uzbek
🧀
🐄 Xinjiang, China
🌍 Kiang / Xinjiang
🧬 Kiang / Xinjiang
🧀
🐄 Yangyuan, China
🌍 Yangyuan
🧬 Yangyuan
🧀
🐄 Yunnan, China
🌍 South-west donkey / Yunnan
🧬 South-west donkey / Yunnan
🧀
🐄 Zamorano-Leonés-Spain, Spain
🌍 Carbajalina / Garañón Leonés / Leonesa
🧬 Carbajalina / Garañón Leonés / Leonesa
🧀
🐄 ezel, Netherlands
🌍 ezel / Nederlandse ezel
🧬 ezel / Nederlandse ezel
🧀
🐄 l'Ane Africain, Central African Republic
🌍 l'Ane Africain
🧬 l'Ane Africain
🧀
🐄 l'âne africain, Chad
🌍 l'âne africain / RifaÏ
🧬 l'âne africain / RifaÏ
🧀
🐄 l'âne du Gourma, Mali
🌍 l'âne du Gourma
🧬 l'âne du Gourma
🧀
🐄 l'âne du Miankala, Mali
🌍 l'âne du Miankala
🧬 l'âne du Miankala
🧀
🐄 l'âne du Sahel, Mali
🌍 l'âne du Sahel
🧬 l'âne du Sahel
🧀
🐄 l'âne du Yatenga, Mali
🌍 l'âne du Yatenga
🧬 l'âne du Yatenga
🧀
🐄 Áne du plateau Dogon, Mali
🌍 Áne du plateau Dogon
🧬 Áne du plateau Dogon
🧀
🐄 Áne locale, Madagascar
🌍 Áne locale
🧬 Áne locale
🧀
🐄 Âne Bourbonnais, France
🌍 Âne Bourbonnais
🧬 Âne Bourbonnais
🧀
🐄 Âne de Provence, France
🌍 Âne de Provence
🧬 Âne de Provence
🧀
🐄 Âne des Pyrénées, France
🌍 Gascon / Âne des Pyrénées
🧬 Gascon / Âne des Pyrénées
🧀
🐄 Âne du Cotentin, France
🌍 Âne du Cotentin
🧬 Âne du Cotentin
🧀
🐄 Âne grand noir du Berry, France
🌍 Âne grand noir du Berry
🧬 Âne grand noir du Berry
🧀
🐄 Âne normand, France
🌍 Normand / Âne normand
🧬 Normand / Âne normand
🧀
Tyrodexia™ multidimensional synthesis (autonomous SQLite):
Synonyms and historical names (NCBI) (Chordata (phylum) › Mammalia (class) › Perissodactyla (order) › Equidae (family) › Equus (genus)) • Dairy mammals, breeds and casein polymorphism (A1/A2) (Mammals)
Reference genomic architecture (NCBI RefSeq / GenBank)
View assembly on NCBI Datasets ↗
Microscopic and morphological observation (Wikimedia Commons)
Google Images ↗
Specialized scientific literature
(Querying...)
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An encyclopedic collection of five complementary volumes covering all cheese sciences: microbiology, thermodynamic engineering, aroma chemistry, cheese pathology and texture physics.
Cheese microbiome
Forthcoming release
Le grand dictionnaire du microbiome des fromages
[The Grand Dictionary of the Cheese Microbiome] — Major reference in the art of ripening and cheese science
Technological and biochemical mapping of the cheese microbiome at your fingertips. Unique reverse search to identify the exact microbial signature required for a targeted sensory profile.
- • 116 reference monographic sheets
- • Official NCBI 2026 taxonomy
- • 12 multidirectional Index-Experts™
ISBN 978-2-9824979-0-0
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Engineering and thermodynamics
Open for subscription
Atlas de l'ingénierie fromagère et de la thermodynamique d'affinage
[Atlas of Cheese Engineering and Ripening Thermodynamics] — Complete technical guide for ripening environments
Approaches the cellar as a dynamic macroscopic bioreactor. Mathematical modeling of airflow, thermal balances, hygrometry, osmotic transfers and spruce wood shelf regulation.
- • Physical, climatic and airflow modeling
- • 2026 heat and mass transfer parameters
- • Connected to the Tyrodexia™ knowledge graph
ISBN (ISBN forthcoming)
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Volatilome and chemosensory science
In production
Le référentiel du volatilome fromager et de la chémo-sensorialité
[The Cheese Volatilome and Chemosensory Reference] — Translating biology into molecular chemistry
Builds the definitive bridge between microbial metabolism and human sensory perception. Exhaustive mapping of aroma compounds (esters, ketones, lactones, sulfur compounds) and molecular pairings.
- • Volatile organic compounds and metabolic pathways
- • Olfactory perception thresholds and 2026 GC-MS/O signatures
- • Connected to the Tyrodexia™ knowledge graph
ISBN (ISBN forthcoming)
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Pathologies and biocontrol
In production
Le manuel clinique des pathologies laitières et fromagères
[The Clinical Manual of Dairy and Cheese Pathologies] — Interventional medicine for the cheese wheel
Clinical workshop guide for diagnosis, prophylaxis and treatment of dysbiosis. Complete arsenal based on natural biocontrol, competitive exclusion, phage virome and bacteriocins.
- • Clinical and therapeutic cellar protocols
- • Differential diagnostics and 2026 natural biocontrol
- • Connected to the Tyrodexia™ knowledge graph
ISBN (ISBN forthcoming)
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Rheology and coagulated matrices
In production
Guide clinique de la rhéologie fromagère et des matrices coagulées
[Clinical Guide to Cheese Rheology and Coagulated Matrices] — The physics of dairy pastes
The science linking the cheesemaker's vat gesture to the final mouthfeel. Analysis of syneresis, micellar demineralization, stretching, eye formation and tyrosine crystallogenesis.
- • Mechanical behavior and coagulation kinetics
- • Micellar mineralization, tribology and 2026 crystallogenesis
- • Connected to the Tyrodexia™ knowledge graph
ISBN (ISBN forthcoming)
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