Bovine brucellosis zoonotic regulatory pathogen
Absence totale d'altération visuelle, texturale ou olfactive du fromage ; brucellose humaine sévère (fièvre ondulante, atteintes ostéo-articulaires et viscérales)
🧀 0 concerned cheese(s) & family(ies) •
🦠 1 linked living taxon(s)
🔍 Clinical, Sensory & Functional Diagnosis
Absence totale d'altération visuelle, texturale ou olfactive du fromage ; brucellose humaine sévère (fièvre ondulante, atteintes ostéo-articulaires et viscérales)
🧬 Biochemical, Enzymatic & Genetic Mechanism
Excrétion intracellulaire dans les macrophages du lait et résistance à l'acidification lactique modérée grâce au lipopolysaccharide lisse (LPS-S) et à l'uréase
🌡️ Physicochemical Parameters & Target Matrices
Excrétion mammaire directe dans le lait cru et survie durant la fabrication et l'affinage court • Lait cru issu de cheptels bovins non indemnes, pH > 5.0, humidité élevée et température d'affinage basse ralentissant l'inactivation acide
🛡️ Cellar Protocol, Prophylaxis & Biocontrol
Prophylaxie officielle et statut indemne des troupeaux bovins, pasteurisation du lait ou affinage réglementaire prolongé (> 60 jours)
📚 Specialized Sources & Publications (HAL-INRAE, UniProtKB, DOI, PubMed)
PMID:24657159 ↗ • DOI:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2014.02.016 ↗ • Michel Plommet et al. (1988) — Survival of Brucella abortus in ripened soft cheese made from naturally infected cow's milk [Lait] • HAL-INRAE:hal-02722320 ↗
🦠 Living Taxa Linked to This Concept / Symptom (1)
🔮 Other Cards in Index-Expert™ #06 — Symptoms, Manufacturing Defects and Vigilance (334)
Halotolerant cheese-brine and slimy ammoniacal smear defect agent
(5🧀 / 1🦠)
Red cellar spot (orange-red rind pocking) fungal agent
(5🧀 / 1🦠)
Extreme halophilic brine turbidity, slimy smear and putrid off-odor agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Arthroconidial yeast-like greasy smear, wrinkled rind and ammoniacal off-odor agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Rind swarming, ammoniacal
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Putrid, fecal and barnyard rind off-odor agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Late butyric blowing defect agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Halotolerant dark-brown powdery rind scab and ammoniacal off-odor fungal agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Extreme xerophilic grey-green and yellow-cleistothecial rind mold on aged hard cheeses
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Heterofermentative NSLAB secondary gas-blowing, histamine and pinking defect agent
(3🧀 / 2🦠)
Halophilic basidiomycetous yeast brine contaminant and chalky-yellow smear defect agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Halophilic cheese-brine pellicle, turbidity and brine deacidification yeast agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
NSLAB post-acidification, calcium lactate crystal efflorescence and tyramine agent
(3🧀 / 2🦠)
Salmonellosis foodborne pathogen
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Propionic orange-red spot and late split defect agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Halotolerant psychrotrophic floral
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Major co-agent of late butyric blowing defect
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Musty off-odor and slimy rind agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Putrescine accumulation agent
(3🧀 / 2🦠)
Putrid off-odor and putrescine accumulation agent
(4🧀 / 1🦠)
Halophilic brine slime, sticky smear and sulfurous-putrid off-odor agent
(3🧀 / 1🦠)
Putrid, ammoniacal
(3🧀 / 1🦠)
Putrid-fecal smear off-odor and reddish-brown sub-rind discoloration agent
(3🧀 / 1🦠)
Brine flower (mycodermic film) and solvent off-flavor yeast agent
(3🧀 / 1🦠)
Blue-green mold spot and musty
(3🧀 / 1🦠)